Senate changes rules to allow simple majority for electing presiding officers 

By Deborah Hassan

365Daily – Senate presiding officers will now be elected by simple majority following the amendment of Senate Standing Rules 2015.

The Senators on Tuesday, December 14, 2021, approved a simple majority for the election of presiding officers. 

Also approved in the Tuesday alteration process by the upper chamber is the retention of a closed ballot system of voting for the election of the President of the Senate and the Deputy.

The amendment of the rules followed the consideration of a motion pursuant to Order 111 of the Senate Standing Rule, 2015.

The motion was sponsored by Chairman of the Committee on Rules and Business, Senator Suleiman Sadiq Umar (Kwara North), and the Vice Chairman who is the Senate Leader, Yahaya Abdullahi (Kebbi North).

The Rules and Business Committee had proposed two-third majority in its report. 

Senator James Manager (PDP, Delta South), threw his weight in support of a two-third majority for the election of officers. 

Senator Ibikunle Amosun (APC, Ogun Central), on his part, kicked against the adoption of a two-third majority.

Senator Rochas Okorocha (APC, Imo West), proposed an amendment for a two-third majority spread across all geo-political zones of the country. 

His proposed amendment failed owing to the refusal of Senators to second same. 

The Senate President, Ahmad Lawan, however cautioned that an amendment in the direction of a two-third majority could be exploited to stall the inauguration and election of presiding officers. 

Lawmakers in the majority, who were swayed by the Senate President’s observation, accordingly voted in support of a simple majority for the election of presiding officers. 

Chairman of the Rules and Business Committee, Senator Umar, in his presentation, recalled that the Senate Standing Orders were last amended in 2015, “to accommodate issues that will make such Orders dynamic to facilitate effective legislative process.”

He noted that despite the amendment, there were a number of issues that required further amendment in response to emerging developments which require enhanced rules of practice and procedure for sound legislation to tackle such developments. 

“Aware that the development necessitated and has made it imperative to amend the Standing Orders of the Senate 2015 (as amended) occasioned by the slit and addition of Senate Standing Committees by the 8th Senate and do not have their functions and jurisdictions reflect in the Standing Order of the Senate;

“Further aware that there also exist some areas in the Senate Standing Orders that requires amendment to ensure fm reflection of present realities, smooth running of the Senate and international best parliamentary practice;

“Notes that in the face of the Senate Standing Order there exist no provision for Order 4 to 8 and numbering error in Order 95; and 

“Aware that the amendments have been circulated to Senators in accordance with Order 111 Rule 2 of the Senate Standing Order”, Senator Umar said. 

Accordingly, the Senate amended the Committee’s proposal under Order 2 to allow a simple majority for the election of the President of the Senate and the Deputy. 

It also amended Order 96 to provide for Senators to be members of not more than seven Committees at a time, while committee membership would consist of not less than seven members and not more that twenty members at most.

The chamber, amidst amendments to Order 96, also moved the defunct Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), now the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), to be under the jurisdiction of the Petroleum Upstream Committee.  

Also moved was the Joint Admission Matriculations Board (JAMB) to fall within the jurisdiction of its Committee on Tertiary and TETFUND.  

In his remarks, the Senate President, Ahmad Lawan, commended the Rules and Business Committee for working hard to propose “important” amendments to the Standing Orders.

Lawan said, “As far as I know, this is the first time that the Senate would amend its Standing Rules in plenary, and a huge sort of exercise to introduce and sustain efficiency in the operations of the Senate. 

“We believe that this will go a long way in making us do better in our activities here in the Senate. 

“The Clerk of the Senate, ensure a production of a new Standing Orders book and, if we may, by the time the Senate resumes in January, every Senator should have a new Standing Order of the Senate 2021 (as amended).”

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